Indian Society of Genetics & Plant Breeding

INDUCTION OF POLLEN EMBRYOGENESIS AND CYTOLOGICAL VARIABILITY IN ARACHIS HYPOGAEA L. THROUGH ANTHER CULTURE

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Regeneration of haploids by tissue culture in groundnut would facilitate the rapid
production of homozygous lines. Response of genotypes to different media was studied.
Murashige and Skoog [1] medium supplemented with 3% sucrose or coconut milk, gave
the best callus proliferation and rhizogenesis. Variable chromosome numbers, ranging
from n=20 to n=40, were observed in the callus cells. The responding anthers revealed early
segmentation of pollen, multicellular pollen and pollen embryo in all the three genotypes.
  

Keywords: Arachis hypogaea L., anther culture, pollen embryogenesis.

Info

Year: 1991
Volume: 51
Issue: 1
Article DOI: NA
Print ISSN: 0019-5200
Online ISSN: 0975-6906

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